Read Me First!

The ATC Training courses follow a consistent general process.

Courses comprise two key stages: theoretical study, followed by a written examination, and practical training, culminating in a practical examination.

To manage our student database effectively, we'd prefer that students complete the theory component and apply for practical training within 90 days of enrolment. If theory training is not completed within this time, records are subject to purging from the system unless prior arrangements have been made.

That said, we would also prefer that candidates take the theory training seriously; too often, we have candidates attempt the written examination multiple times within a day or two of enrolment. As a guide, we expect candidates to dedicate at least a week to thoroughly covering the materials before applying to sit the written examination, and we require a 72-hour stand-down period between each attempt. Candidates who do not follow these rules can expect additional delays in their progression. Typically, this will include a referral to the Training Manager before placement at the end of the queue for mentor assignments, to avoid disadvantaging candidates who are familiar with finding instructions and reading and following them. 

After 60 days, those who have only partially completed the written test will receive a reminder e-mail advising them that they have 30 days to complete their tests and apply for practical training.

Theory
Once a student's enrolment is accepted, they gain access to the Course Training Materials, which they use to study the course theory. Typically, this is followed by a written examination covering the material. Completing the theory examination enables the student to proceed to the practical training phase. Students may require multiple attempts at the theory test, with no limit. However, a 72-hour "cooling-off" period must be observed between each attempt. The advantage of waiting, apart from giving students the time to hone their studies, is avoiding a separate test with the Training Manager if the cooling-off period is not observed. The written examination ensures that students understand the course's theoretical components, which form the basis for their practical training.

Note: There are significant delays in processing enrolment registrations due to a severe shortage of training staff as of 30 June 2026.

 

Practical
Practical training consists of one-on-one practical sessions with a trainer, utilising the ATC simulator and some online sessions.

Note: There are significant delays for trainer assignment due to a severe shortage of training staff. Students can be assured that they are in the system and should use the time to revise the material. The current wait time is 40 weeks as of 30 June 2026.

Mentors use the ATC simulator training platform for most courses to teach the required practical skills. These sessions are supplemented by live sessions on the VATSIM network (except for the initial Developing Controller course, which is conducted entirely in the simulator).

These sessions continue until the mentor signs off on their student as ready for the practical examination.

Practical Examination
The final phase of each course is the Practical Examination. This is conducted by a VATNZ-rated examiner, typically one who has not been involved in this student's training. The student is evaluated against the elements of the course syllabus, and the examiner decides whether the student has the required skills and knowledge. The practical examination is designed to assess whether a student can operate in a position without the assistance of a trainer. Practical examinations are typically carried out on the ATC simulator. Uncommonly, an evaluation may be conducted on the network, in which case the examiner publicly announces that a practical examination will take place. If the examiner believes further mentoring is required, the student will be redirected to their mentor, who will guide them on additional training areas.

For trainees who are close to meeting the standard required for the practical examination, a "solo endorsement" authorisation may be granted, allowing students to operate solo in a position under conditions specified by their trainer.